What makes a church healthy? Paul gives a snapshot of a healthy church in his parting words to the Thessalonians (1 Thes. 5:12-22). First, a healthy church respects and follows its elders: “respect those who labor among you and are over you in the Lord…esteem them very highly in love” (vv. 12-13). A corollary to this is an active working eldership should be esteemed and loved “because of their work” (v. 13).

Second, a healthy church makes peace a priority (v. 13). Unity and peace go hand in hand, and churches that prioritize them will be healthy.

Third, it admonishes, encourages, and helps one another (v. 14). Encouragement builds faith; helps ease burdens; and admonition corrects apathy and destructive behavior. The corollary is impartiality. Do not prioritize people by status, family, or contribution, but “be patient with them all” (v. 14).

Fourth, it forgives (v. 15). Repaying evil with evil escalates strife and division, making the church weak.

Fifth, it “seeks to do good to one another and to everyone” (v. 15). Churches that do good to their members and their community open doors for the gospel.

Sixth, a healthy church rejoices and finds joy together (v. 16).

Seventh, it prays together for spiritual health (v. 17).

Eighth, it expresses thanksgiving to God for all his blessings (v. 18).

Ninth, a healthy church embraces the leading of the Spirit (v. 19).

Tenth, it discerns (vv. 20-21). The corollary is that it behaves according to its discernment (v. 22).

Ten traits of a healthy church. Let each of us choose to add to the health of the church and not bring sickness.